The Tripura Pradesh Unorganized Workers’ Congress on Friday staged a strong protest in the capital city, joining a nationwide agitation called by the All India Unorganized Workers’ Congress (AIUWC). The demonstration was organized in opposition to the Union Government’s recent legislation that replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) with the newly enacted Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, also known as the VB-G RAM G Act.
Protesters strongly criticized the removal of Mahatma Gandhi’s name from the rural employment scheme, calling it an insult to the Father of the Nation and an attempt to erase his legacy. Congress leaders described the move as politically motivated and detrimental to the interests of unorganized and rural workers who have long depended on MGNREGA for livelihood security.
Addressing the media, Pradesh Congress leaders argued that the new law fundamentally alters the nature of the employment guarantee programme. They claimed that while MGNREGA provided a legal, demand-driven right to work, the VB-G RAM G Act converts it into a centrally controlled mission. According to them, this shift weakens workers’ rights and transforms the scheme into a discretionary welfare program rather than a guaranteed entitlement.
Serious concerns were also raised over the financial implications for states. Under MGNREGA, the Centre bore 100 percent of wage costs and 75 percent of material costs. The new Act, however, requires states to contribute 40 percent of both wages and material expenses. Protesters warned that this increased burden would strain state finances and adversely affect implementation, especially in economically weaker states.
Congress leaders further criticized provisions such as a 60-day “no-work period” during peak agricultural seasons and the increased centralization of administrative powers, stating these changes would negatively impact rural livelihoods.
As part of its response, the Congress party announced a statewide “Save MGNREGA” campaign, with plans for protests at district headquarters and grassroots outreach programs. The protest march in Agartala, which began at the Pradesh Congress headquarters, was stopped by police near the Buddha Mandir area. In protest, activists burned copies of the legislation before dispersing, marking the conclusion of the agitation.
